The Y2k Catastrophe And Its Effects On Society - 1450 Words

The Y2K Catastrophe In The midst of a rising industrial climate, the 1990s was a time for change and expansion. On December thirty-first, 1999 nearly every developed nation in the world anticipated the oncoming new millennium. After strike of midnight, January first, 2000 a forecasted event would take place, and many in the world were anxious to comprehend the supposed inevitable. The occurrence of the Y2K scare changed the way the world revolves around technology during the time period, which has lasting residual effects on society. The fear that drove society and a complete farce was the idea that everything on which the modern world relied would simply come to a halt at the turn-of-the-century. This contemporary concern of the time over technology caused an alarming dissonance between people s daily realities and the threat of an impending apocalyptic future. At the height of computer development, for convenience purposes, digital programmers used two digit codes in place of the years. For example, instead of writing 1986, computer engineers simply dated programs with 86, the â€Å"19† was left out purposefully. Engineers compressed data usage to save storage, which at the time was very costly and took up unnecessary space. Eventually these programmers realized that once the year 2000 comes around then, the dates would revert to â€Å"00† which computers will assume to be 1900. A simple date change to humans would equal a major blunder to a computer. This glitch held theShow MoreRelatedEssay about The Destructive Nature of Technology2066 Words   |  9 Pages   From that first day that man discovered fire, the human race has continued its never-ending search to accomplish tasks in the most expedient manner possible. Society has decided that technology can be used to solve most of its immediate problems. This quest has bro ught us many useful things such as the telephone, the automobile, the oven, the CD player, etc. and has made living a little more enjoyable. If that were all, there would be no need to even mention these facts other than to advertiseRead MoreCrisis and Emergency Management15250 Words   |  61 Pagesinstrumental for efficient crisis and emergency management. I am confident that you will find this guide a path-breaking contribution to our ongoing journey to make the Public Service of Canada an institution recognized for its value-added to the Canadian society. I would like to thank the Roundtable’s Chair, Andrà © Gladu, former Deputy Minister of Canada Economic Development, for his commitment and leadership. I also applaud the invaluable contribution of the Roundtable members who volunteered their time andRead MoreTrends in Workplace17940 Words   |  72 Pagescommunications departments. Leadership development Leadership development is, arguably, the most critical issue faced by organizations today. While there is no shortage of other critical issues for business leaders--ranging from global economic crises, the Y2K problem, finding qualified workers in a tight job market, and keeping up with rapid shifts in technological advancements--none of these problems can be successfully addressed and resolved without the benefit of thoughtful, creative, and visionary leadersRead MoreManaging Information Technology (7th Edition)239873 Words   |  960 PagesAffiliates program at the Kelley School of Business at Indiana University, the EDS Corporation, British American Tobacco, SAP-America, Teradata Corporation, the Center for Information Systems Research at MIT’s Sloan School of Management, and the Society for Information Management (SIM). Our deep appreciation goes out to the reviewers of the sixth edition, who helped make the seventh edition better: T.C. Bradley, III, Indiana University; Chiang-Nan Chao, St. John’s University; Abbas Foroughi, University

The Sitcom, Everybody Loves Raymond - 1724 Words

In the sitcom, Everybody Loves Raymond, airing on CBS in the late 90’s and early 2000’s we see an nuclear white family with two parents, two kids, grandparents, and a set of other relatives. The target audience appears to be within the age of 18-35 for this time period in comparison to other shows such as Frazier or Will and Grace. The family is very middle class oriented as far as the home, clothing, and jobs of the characters go. They live in the suburbs and are never too hurt for money. Playing into this story also comes the subtle humor and remarks at sexual acts that happen very often throughout each scene. However, you never actually see these sexual acts take place and there is no point of uncomfortable actions throughout this†¦show more content†¦The resolution comes when the drama is settled and all family members are satisfied with the solution. In direct correlation with the text that states, the action is set in motion when minor conflict situation s flare up and heightened verbally through deceit or insults, Everybody Loves Raymond is a prime example of a comedy formula (Potter, 205). The patterns of Everybody Loves Raymond are ultimately formulaic for the 90 s. Families are nucleic and typical of the 90 s middle class working white population. There is a mom who stays at home and does all of the house work and takes care of the kids, while the father is aloof of all of the housework and children but works most of the day and is the sole source of income. Both parents are alive and a constant source of conflict as they (especially the grandmother and mother, as women are often portrayed as catty) are present and cause embarrassment. The children are hardly the center of attention at all plot wise. Most plots are surrounding the conflict between family members, especially disagreements between the husband and wife and between the mother-in-law and the wife. There are rarely any African Americans, even though the show takes place in Long Island, which has a high African American population, even back when the show was being made. Other ethnicity are hardly ever

Developing The Business Requirements bakery-Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Developing The Business Requirements Bakery? Answer: Introduction The case study of a bakery has been given wherein the family owns the business with around 70workers andthere has been a rise in the revenue in the previous year by more than $13.5 million. There has been a rise in orders because of itshealthy rangeof offerings.Stillthere has beena lossof some key accounts due to lack of information and effective tracking. B bakery feelsthat itis important to invest in accounting software so that business can grow further. Define business processes A business procedure is any act or set of facts that will help in retaining the particular business objective. These procedures can be improved by the business process management. In case this bakery is not able to carry out certain procedures internally because if the resources are costly then it can make use of business process outsourcing. For this business, it is important that the accounts are managed by the business and for this the business has decided to utilise accounting software (Geerts, 2011). If accounting software would be utilised then it would be useful for all other departments and processes. The accounting procedures will help in managing the supply chain and therefore the sales would also be impacted. It would help in retaining key accounts and therefore the business will have more sales. So for the operations of the bakery, every business process including the accounts has to be taken care of. This bakery will perform similar activities just like a usual Baker. B bakersperformbakery business selling goods to supermarkets in different outlets. There is a picture of customer base with few of the client says that major customers. Therefore it is important for the bakery to have some ofproductionunits, supply chain management, salesand marketing Department, accounting and finance department, human resource management procedures. The supply chain management procedure will handlepurchaseof supplies from different suppliers such as food suppliers, milksuppliers, etc. The production proceduralutiliseall the supplies for producing bakery items. Afterthatthe inventoryand logisticsprocedurewill require storage of ports anddeliveringto different outlets. Accounting Finance procedure will carry out the financial and accounting activities such as being to the staff members, being to suppliers, collecting the revenues and maintainingofthe accounting records. The human resources procedureis well takecare of the staff members hiding, retaining, managing, p ayroll etc. The sales procedure will includetakingof water in selling the products toperspectivemarkets. The marketing procedure is involved in promotion and development of the business. All of these procedures are interdependent and in case any one of them is impacted then thesales ofthe business invested key accounts. For staying in operations, it is important that we first have to take care of all the business procedures. Develop business requirements Every procedure in B bakery, as discussed above, is significant and necessary. But the core processors are supply chain management, production, accounts and human resources management. Looking at the scenario, the accounts procedure is highly significant for all the businesses because it acts just as fuel to the entire business procedures. The operation of B bakery has been expanding from past few years but it has observed that few of its key accounts have been lost. There is a focused team of accountants who deal with management of accounts, bookkeeping, recording and maintaining accounts. However the accounts can't be utilised for making competitive decisions and since the business has not been able to offer competitive prices there for a few of the major clients are already gone to the competitors. After realising this fact, the business requires further information so that it can operate effectively in the upcoming years ("TrueERP Manufacturing || Australia", 2017). This informat ion can be gained by business processes and market researchers. This is searches and studies would help the business to utilise the information for strategic decision making and therefore the business can grow effectively. It is important that B bakery has an accounting information system and therefore it has to invest in any accounting software which solves all the purpose. Therefore the business requirements of this bakery are as given below: Expansion of the accounts, integration of all of the business procedure is and accounting system so that better decisions can be made, investment into any accessible accounting software and it's customisation as further business procedures, Application of AIS and ERP in the bakery, where AIS is the accounting information system and ERP would assist in integration of business procedures along with provision of a better platform for AIS. Thereare variousoutcomes which are neededfromthe core operations of the bakery business. These outcomes would helpthe bakerybusiness to attain improveperformanceof the business inside the market. The most important thing which is required by the business processes is the information. Each and every operational in transactional information is needed for the processes and for business decision-making. Accounting is the procedure of the bakery which is linked to all other procedures. Therefore, forattaining furtherdetails of the accounts, all other processes also need to provide the information. As discussed above, all the processes are interlinked and therefore the information from these different processes has to be consolidated and integrated at a single place. It is important for the business that is thatarefound to be aware of the amount whichareto be paid to the suppliers, stock held by the business, stock reordering stage, Probable revenues, expected sales, expenses for raw mater ials and other resources, labour cost, etc. All of these have to be kept in mind while setting up of competitive prices (Darroch Darroch, 2017). Moreover, while making these decisions the business would also require external information, which also needs to be stored into the system. Example of such information would be the prices set by the competitors. Therefore foracquisitionofthis informationfrombusinessprocedure is Burma there is a needofintegrating the business procedures and the systems which are utilised by these procedures. When there is high integration then the business would be capableof operatingat a quicker pace and would be compatible to the internal and external enlightenment.Finallythis would assist the business in getting additional revenues. When AIS and ERP systems are integrated then the business would be organised in a better way. This would help the business in collecting; processing, managing, storing and retrieving financialinformation accountsdetails. These details are retrieved by the management, accountants, auditors, business analysts, tax consultants etc.for takingstrategic decisions. Also when the ERP gets integrated two different processes and functions their birthday better and effective information gathered by the business. AIS willoffer morescopeofexpansion and growth because it will help the business in forecastingthroughanalysis of the past information being gathered. When the historic information is analysed properly then it can be utilised forfuture forecasts, which are more or less near to the accuracy. By analysis of such information, the future risks can also be mitigated therefore AIS is important for the business procedures. Determine the systems requirements Investigation is the primary SDLC stage where the bakery starts to recognize, in detail, the requirements for system. System analysis includes a considerable level of attempt and cost and is thus accepted just once the management had determined that the systems progress project being considered has advantage and should be rewarded during this stage. Most observers would be in agreement than a lot of of the faults in developed system are straight visible to insufficient efforts in the investigation and design stages of the life cycle. Industrial researches demonstrate that 56% of systems difficulties are as per the poor necessities characterization, rather than 7% that are sourced by poor coding. In the bakery system, 82% of the attempt is because of poor necessities rather than 1% for poor coding. On the other hand, for lots of reasons, it is hard to get a right and absolute set ofneeds. This analysis can be segregated into three major apps that are data mining the requirements, structuring the requirements and looking out for different options and choosing the best. The last one is generally seen as the automatic outcome of the first two procedures. Buyer data mining the requirements, the beginning of the investigation is marked. The analyst has to collect the information on what the system has to do, from various sources. There are few traditional ways of gathering the system requirements such as surveying, interviews, and direct observations of the users. In modern times, there are few of the updated methods of gathering requirements for example prototyping. The requirement structuring is the procedure to utilise any form of systematically and standardised, well structured ways of modelling the practical world. Earlier the data flow diagrams for utilised for process modelling, Decision tree for logical modelling however there are different well structured methods in the modern world. The collection of information is basic requirement of the analysis of the systems. It is important for B bakery to have implementation of AIS and ERP which are important to retain the key goals of the business. The ERP software would be useful for integrating all of the business procedures and there will be a centralised database for every business process. This database can be used on shared basis and would also be assessable to the AIS process. Therefore the AIS software would be able to access the information from all of the business procedures. This integration will make entire processing to be improved and correct. B bakery can utilise any of the AIS systems, because whichever accounting software is used there would be three key functions carried out, which are: An efficient data processing and effective data processing This can be done by use of data gathered from various transactions of the bakery. For such data processing, it is important that the transactions are captured from every source or document. It is important that each and every transaction is recorded into journals. Then, just like any accounting this software would be required to move this data from journals to the ledgers. By moving this information, the data is sorted into respective accounts. The AIS software would assist the managers in key decision-making because it would offer information from the databases and there would be evaluation of data as well. For key decision making, the management requires two major kinds of information i.e. the financial statements and the management reports. The AIS software would be utilised for laying out the internal controls for guaranteeing the dependability of information being created by the software, forguaranteeing the effectiveness of business operations and in compliance with the goals of the management. There are different types of subsystems of AIS software. These are: Set of expenses, Set of revenue reporting, Set of financial reporting, Set of general ledger reporting, Set of human resource reports, Set of production acts and Set of reports. Software selection 'B bakers' is a family business and is having around 70 workers. This business has got a new generation of more than $13.5 million in the past year. Therefore this company can return it to be a part of the medium to large scale business. Therefore it would require some appropriate software for this business. As for the industrial research, there are three kinds of AIS software for the businesses, considering their size. These are: The solution for entry-level: the entry level accounting software is appropriate for small firms and the family-based firm where there are only 1 to 5 members. This kind of software is having the capacity of delivering key financial accounting jobs, reviews, reports and similar small tasks. A few examples of this kind ofAccountingintegrated solutions involve XERO, wave, brickworks, fresh books, SAGE 50 US edition etc. The solution for small to medium scale business: this kind of AIS software is appropriate for the small medium scale firms where the users of this software range from 5- 100. The software is capable of supporting further activities than the previous kind of software. There would be major transactional information and support for reporting etc. This kind of software is greatly scalable and killing databases will be well built. A few examples of such software are EXACTmax, CYMA, SAP by design, SAGE 100 ERP etc. Enterprise accounting software: this kind of AIS software is applicable for the forms which have more than hundred active utilisers. The softwarehavewell-builtattributes andexpanded functions. This kind of software includes Oracle, SAP, and SAGE ERP X 3 etc. As for the requirements of the business and business details of thebakeryit can be seen that the software to theutilisedfor accounting would be a great SMB solutions.Looking at different SMB software, The B bakery can compare SAP, XERO and MEX before utilisation. All the software would be useful for making the work faster, increasing productivity, raising the returns on IT investments, capturing information however the choices to be made according to the size and requirements of the business therefore it is important that medium-end ERP is chosen for the firm. Three of the vendors for the AIS systems are SAGE 100 ERP, Microsoft Dynamics (GP, NAV, SP), SAP By Design, which have been discussed in the below section. Vendor selection From the assembly accounting system solution provider, the major vendor would be Microsoft dynamics, SAGE 100 ERP and SAP by design. These are as discussed below: Microsoft Dynamics The Microsoft dynamics also havevarietyof AIS software applicable for the SMBs such is the B Bakery. These varieties are NAV of Microsoft dynamics, SL, GP etc. Out of thesevarietiesthe GP means general accounting software which has different roles in managing the resources, finances and helps the business in making decisions. It is simple to arrange and utilise the ERP based AIS software. The system utilises is quite same as Microsoft office and special support is provided for taxation and regulatory jobs along with the web based training sessions. One more element of this is MicrosoftdynamicsSL and itis moreappropriate for medium scale firms such as isbakery. The main feature of this software is that it is appropriate and it matches the project based accounting. Therefore it can be said it is appropriate software for government contracts, bakery contracts and construction firms etc. Microsoft NAV is commonly utilisedAIS software for the different medium-sized firms. It is useful for providing entire control on the key business procedures such as HRM, supply chain management, reporting, financial management etc. SAGE 100 ERP It also has various relations of AIS software for SMBs Andes variations standard ERP, advanced ERP Etc. It is used for supporting around 50 active users at a given point of time for different activities such as finance jobs, accounting jobs, HR jobs, production and distribution job, CRM services, Internet-based services, business intelligence etc. The solutions are majorly capable of getting customised as per the requirements of the business procedures there for this software is termed to be highly flexible, suitable, stable and well-built. This software provides to record huge amounts of past budgets and accounts, making different financial reports from various accessible templates, making the bills of material and different accounting tasks. For using this software, it is important to have Microsoft Windows environment and explain based database at the Beckett. It can be applied as for the online platform or through the client server. For establishing and utilising the software, it uses the visit oriented support. There is unlimited integrationoffthe different modules of the software and it is simple to utilise and can be quickly understood. This software has robust attributes which will help in maximising the returnofinvestment for the bakery and it would also offer simple reports which can be easily created and understood. The business intelligence part assistsin making great decisions for the business. The users of this software would be capable of anything customised, their own rules so that they can carry out the ir particular jobs in an effective manner. But this customisation of the software is A costly procedure and would sell them need up gradation. It also provides with the facility of personalising the workflows as per various users. SAP by design This is a general accounting approach for small to medium scale firms and is highly utilised for SMBs which look forward to SaaS-based cloud accounting systems. If provides with a well-built arrangement of professional facilities with the integrated procedure for financing, CRM etc. The example of such businesses involve a business which belongs to the light manufacturing segment can also implement this kind of system as this software has various benefits which are: It is greatly scalable and there is a possibility of writing new utilises and more amounts of transactions. It provides with the support for the overseas accounting and finance management. It provides support in different languages and also encourages multicurrency accounting. It has a disaster recovery system which is already integrated in the software. It does not require any hardware infrastructure to be applied and it is based on cloud. It has a facility of supporting the client protection. It reduces the expense of owning and also sources all over the business in the further efficient and controlled manner. The bakery expects to invest for AIS software for working on integrated platform which connects each of the business procedures and provides with further operational and transactional information for the business decision making. It is recommended that this business makes use of SAGE 100 ERP accounting software for this bakery. There are different benefits of utilising this software and this software have been compared in the previous section as well. To support this recommendation, following reasons are provided: This would provide the business and integrated platform for various segments of the business by the use of software, clients, vendors and in-house utilisers so that they can get connected to the same system by BYOD tools utilising their mobiles, phone sets and web interface. This integrated platform can help in management of sales, CRM in an unlimited way. Change of raw business data into meaningful detail would help the business to make effective decisions. There would be special types of dashboards provided by the software which would be utilised easily by the business decision makers. These details from the business intelligence evaluation will assist in discovering the potential clients, goods, demands of market etc. It would also be utilised for creating competitive strategy and the business can access the past details, details of the inventory details of safety stock and other details in a quick manner. This analysis would be utilised by the business in knowing about the potential buyers and understanding their needs so this would be useful in customer relationship management. It would provide with quicker and better way of getting return on investments. The business would have better prospects of learning higher revenues and profits in case the accounting software is utilised effectively. Nowadays mobile commerce is turning out to be a well-known thing and it would be rising in future also therefore the businesses are shifting towards it. This software will provide me the dedicated mobile sales which would be utilised by the managers in processing the orders, collection of payments, sending reminders etc. All these functionalities can be inserted to the real ERP system at any point of time. This software has a building in payment model which would be utilised by the business to send invoices, and asking for payments. Therefore this will help in reduction of costs for manual invoices, days sales outstanding will be lessened, there would be lower number of redundant transactions, and so the time needed for making invoices will be lessened. After that to my session of invoicing system, the labour of billing and invoices would be reduced and therefore the time for invoicing would be same which can be utilised by the business in other procedures. This will help the business in better resource management and accelerating the business development. The SAGE 100 ERP has an integrated CRM module which acts like a CRM sales tracker and assist in improvement of the item usability, integration, stability, reporting etc.("Sage 100 Accounting Software ERP Consulting Solution | formerly Sage ERP MAS 90 MAS 200 | Training | Demo | Support", 2017) When the business collaborates with the social media then there would be a better and improve CRM. This would help in knowing the needs of the clients and providing them with better items. It would also be useful in making better workforce and creating a link between the staff members and users of the business. Therefore this would lead to high performance of the B Bakers. The bakery would be able to manage and fulfil the orders in a further systematic and effective way. This will help the business in getting more orders and finding the potential clients which can help in expanding the customer base therefore the profitability of the business increased. Conclusion The bakery wants to invest for AIS software for running on integrated platform which connects each of the business procedures and provides with further operational and transactional information for the business decision making. It is recommended that this business makes use of SAGE 100 ERP accounting software. References Geerts, G. (2011). A design science research methodology and its application to accounting information systems research. International Journal Of Accounting Information Systems, 12(2), 142-151. TrueERP Manufacturing || Australia. (2017). Trueerp.com.au. Retrieved 10 September 2017, Fromhttps://www.trueerp.com.au/manufac.html?gclid=Cj0KCQjwxdPNBRDmARIsAAw-TUnWAewtz9fCiYaWtzqE-z6_Vbpe_r3Sjx4HUQc73GW_-BUQ0ojuKL4aAtksEALw_wcB#manufac Darroch, D., Darroch, D. (2017). The Top 20 Accounting Software Products. Symmetry50. Retrieved 10 September 2017, from https://www.symmetry50.com/blog/2014/11/8/the-top-20-accounting-software-products Sage 100 Accounting Software ERP Consulting Solution | formerly Sage ERP MAS 90 MAS 200 | Training | Demo | Support. (2017). Net@Work. Retrieved 10 September 2017, from https://www.netatwork.com/services_1/bizsol_1/sage-erp-accounting-software-solutions/sage-100-erp/

The Future of Nursing and School Nursing

Question: How will increasing your level of education affect how you compete in the current job market? How will increasing your level of education affect your role in the future of nursing? Answer: Healthcare The Institute of Medicine (IOM) released their landmark report in 2010, which is known as The Future of Nursing: Leading Change, Advancing Health. The landmark report addresses the key roles of the nurses in the context of rapidly changing health care landscape. There are approximately 3 million registered nurses in the U.S, who work day and night in different medical settings, such as public health centers, hospitals, homes as well as in schools (Cowell, 2012). There are many recommendations provided in the report presented by the IOM in order to establish a better nursing management. The recommendation 4 emphasizes, Increase the proportion of nurses with a baccalaureate degree to 80% by 2020. This seemed to be beneficial since the government is giving stress to increase the number of registered and trained nurse in the health care system. The government targeted to increase the number of trained nurses up to 80% by 2020 (Hassmiller Goodman, 2011). This is helpful for the new generation of younger people who are thinking to select nursing profession as their career. It is an opportunity for the new generation nurses to get more options in their working field. In recommendation 5, the IOM stated, double the number of nurses with a doctorate by 2020. This recommendation can be considered an opportunity in order to enhance the qualification of the present nurses who do not posses doctorate (Wilson et al., 2012). The doctorate is important for the nurses who do not have proper qualification for their job. Proper implementation of this recommendation is helpful to increase the professional degree of the nurses as well as increasing the level of quality care. The Recommendation 6 stated, Ensure that nurses engage in lifelong learning. This is a very important and crucial recommendation, which have a direct impact on the nursing profession. The nursing profession is a vast field, and the nurses need to have a vast knowledge to take care of different types of patients (Woods, 2013). From the aspect of a student of nursing graduation, it is important to increase the qualification to get more opportunities in the nursing field. The nursing field now offers a better opportunity to the new nurses as the government of the U.S. targets to increase the number of nurses with baccalaureate degree up to 80%. Therefore, the young nurses have an opportunity to grab the offer provided by the government in order to increase the qualification. The increasing level of education may have a direct effect on the nurse's role in the context of future nursing. The increasing level of education, in turn, will be helpful to enrich nursing knowledge. With a vast field of nursing knowledge, it will be helpful to provide best quality care to different types of patients. References Cowell, J. M. (2012). The future of nursing and school nursing.The journal of school nursing,28(2), 88-89. Hassmiller, S. B., Goodman, D. C. (2011). Interprofessional care and the future of nursing.Journal of interprofessional care,25(3), 163-164. Wilson, A. R., Fabri, P. J., Wolfson, J. (2012). Human error and patient safety: interdisciplinary course.Teaching and learning in medicine,24(1), 18-25. Woods, A. D. (2013). Implementing evidence into practice.Nursing2015,43(2), 4-6.

Millers Crossing Essays - Marian Devotions, Christian Prayer, Rosary

Miller's Crossing This Is Your Brain on Crime The movie Millers Crossing and the novel Legs by William Kennedy have two characters that have a special quality, which adds dramatically to their characterization. The main character of Millers Crossing, Tom Reagan, and the main character from Legs; Jack Diamond shares many similar traits and symbolic equivalence. In particular they had an item that they wore or carried, and this item had the ability to show what is going on inside the characters mind. Not only did the items have the ability to tell what was on their mind; it also has the ability to foreshadow. At times in the novel where their mind/conscience was tested, the use of their items determined the outcome. The body can not live without the mind, so it is important for the characters to remain close to these items that symbolize their mind or they will surly die. Tom Reagan had a dream in which his hat fell off his head and the wind blew it away. He did not run after the hat in the dream. However in reality he kept the hat close to him at all costs. The dream is the opening to the movie and is explained during a conversation with Verna. During the movie he is seen with the hat and without. The trend his hat wearing follows with when engaging in sex it is off, and actually gets its own scene of being thrown on to a chair or something of that nature. For the most part, it is also seen without his hat when something bad is happening to him. According to Cirlot, The hat, since it covers the head, generally takes on the significance of what goes on inside of it (Cirlot 140). When the hat is off, he becomes mindless and driven by evil. From this the viewer can derive that Tom Reagan has a moral conscience which it brought out by the hat, but besides that he has no heart. To change ones hat is equivalent to changing ones mind. At the climatic point of the movie where Bernie begs for his life and asks Tom Reagan to have a heart, he retorts by saying, what heart and put a bullet in his head. The hat is missing from this scene, and is crucial to foreshadowing the events to come. Before at Millers Crossing when he had his hat on, he spared Bernies life, but with the change of the hat, he has transformed into the immoral Tom Reagan and shot Bernie with ease. At the end of the movie he is seen putting his hat back on. This is foreshadowing his return to wholeness, and it is further proven with his denying working with Leo again in business. Jack Diamond is the Gatsby of the gangster era. For the most part the reader sees Diamond as the man who has it all. However there is a mysterious quirk about this man of killing, stealing, and adultery. He carries a Rosary. Jack Diamond has been shot at and engaged in knife fights plenty of times in his life, however he always came out alive. It can be speculated that he carried this Rosary through all of these ordeals. Marcus, the narrator stated, I saw Jack on deck alone after that, with a rosary, the first time I knew he carried one. He was not praying- only staring at it, strung like webbing through his fingers, as if it were a strange, incomprehensible object (Kennedy 91). This Rosary is the source of his thinking, and without it he is lost. Not only is it the source of thinking it also serves as his judgement standard. Jack Diamond was a man that had plenty reason to question his actions and the Rosary was a way to find truth when he wanted to find it. The pervious quote came immediately after Jack Diamond dumped the hot jewels into the ocean. However, the general trend with Jack Diamond was that he is an immoral man. Lack of resorting to the Rosary reflected lack of thinking, which is sure to lead to complicated matters. When Jack's lucky blue suit came back from the hotel cleaners,

Comparison of Nora from A Dolls House by Henrik Ibsen and Elisa from The Chrysanthemums by John Steinbeck

Comparison of Nora from A Dolls House by Henrik Ibsen and Elisa from The Chrysanthemums by John Steinbeck Two female characters Nora from A Doll’s House by Henrik Ibsen and Elisa from The Chrysanthemums by John Steinbeck have many similar characteristics. Both are women who live with husbands who do not understand them and do not feel the things as women do.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Comparison of Nora from A Doll’s House by Henrik Ibsen and Elisa from The Chrysanthemums by John Steinbeck specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Both characters are intelligent women who need to change their life, but being brutalized by husbands, they do not know how to improve the life. However, there is also a number of differences in the characters’ behavior. One woman stays in the same place with the same conditions and another does away towards the new happy life. The story of John Steinbeck describes only one day of life of the character, while Henrik Ibsen uses three acts in order to provide the whole p icture and to describe the rise of the conflict in details and its future culmination. One can notice that these two stories and their major female characters are similar, as they both face the similar circumstances; however, on the other hand, Nora and Elisa demonstrate different reactions on the circumstances that married life provides. The play A Doll’s House describes the nature of the relationship between husband and wife. Ibsen as the founder of realist drama uses the ideas, events and characters which are typical in the usual life. According to Goldman, the main ideas of this play are â€Å"the Social Lie and Duty† (1914). Ibsen provides the description of the social duty of woman in a home as the sacred institution. In the world ruled by men the place of women is at home. Some of people willingly accept this way; however, for other people such way of life can be a complicated challenge. The female character, Nora, seems deeper and more intelligent than her husb and Torvald. The woman has many ideas, dreams and hopes; she wants to have better life and feels that all this routine of married life with Torvald kills her personality. She sees that her husband is not that person that she imagined. He is narcissistic and does not care about Nora, children or home. Nora’s enthusiasm does not allow her to be a simple house wife, a doll of her husband. Obviously, there are many women who can accept such way of life; however, Nora is not one of them. She is not a doll and she cannot live with someone who considers her as a doll, as a toy. Nora’s life seems complicated and painful. However, she struggles for her happiness. On the other hand, many people can say that in this situation Torvald is the real victim.Advertising Looking for research paper on comparative literature? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More It may be complicated to comprehend how woman could leave her chil dren; however, for Nora, such method seems only one and right solution. She wants to survive in this world and to start the life from the new page. Ibsen does not provide the ideas about Nora’s future and what she is going to do, where to go and how to life. Nevertheless, the author emphasizes an importance of the personal choice in spite of life of a doll. A short story The Chrysanthemums describes a life of a strong and proud Elisa Allen. Although this woman has the outstanding principles, intellect, she is kind and well-behavior, her life is full of frustration and even sorrow. She cannot have a child and her husband loses his interest toward Elisa as a woman. Only one good thing she has is her garden where the woman can cultivate the chrysanthemums. In this context, the flower is a symbol of every woman who feels frustrated and lonely. Devoting all the energy to the house and garden, Elisa is unable to find more interesting business that could draw her attention, to bring more color to her life. Although the flowers are beautiful and make the life brighter, they are not humans; they cannot provide the same feeling, emotions or help to develop the life. Elisa is ignored and lost in her own home. The evident mood of this story is the total melancholy. The first sentence is a bright demonstration of this statement: â€Å"The high gray-flannel fog of winter closed off the Salinas Valley from the sky and from all the rest of the world† (Steinbeck). The city of the heroes is closed from all the world as well as Elisa is closed in her house. It is the story of the desperate house wife where a happy-end seems like an incredible miracle. One can see the similarities between the image of Elisa and Nora, because both women are intelligent, passionate and unsatisfied by the life that they have to maintain. Both of the characters care about their home. Thus, Elisa’s home is â€Å"hard-swept and hard-polished† (Steinbeck), while Nora’s   Ã¢â‚¬Å"room furnished comfortably and tastefully, but not extravagantly† (Ibsen). Both of the stories take place in winter. In this context, the season can be considered as a symbolical expression of mood o the characters. However, if Elisa’s winter may last for a long time, Nora tries to reach the spring of her existence. Perhaps, the life of Nora seems more interesting, because she has children, friends and one man is even in love with her. At the same time, Elisa seems absolutely lonely and her only friends are flowers. She gets an opportunity express herself only in the conversation with the tinker. However, when this man disappears, Elisa feels even worse than before. Sweet indicates that after the meet with tinker, Elisa â€Å"becomes more and more feminine† (212). At the beginning, Nora and Torvald seem normal and happy family.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Comparison of Nora from A Doll’s House by Henrik Ibs en and Elisa from The Chrysanthemums by John Steinbeck specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The author describes their every-days life in details. On the other hand, the beginning of The Chrysanthemums seems already melancholic and cold. It is possible to suppose that Elisa’s married life is full of problems. However, such fast way of determining the problem is caused by the characteristics of a genre of the short story, in spite of play, where the author has the space and time to describe the conflict slowly, preparing the readers for the culmination. Nora and Elisa demonstrate different reaction on the crisis. While Elisa collapses and gives up, Nora leaves her family and believes in the better future and changes in her own life. Nora does not want to help her husband. She understands that if he did not want to change something in their life before, he will never do it. Therefore, being a clever and intelligent woman, she finds the solu tion and abandons her family before she will lose herself and lose her dreams. Such culmination seems unusual for 19th century. Analysis of the cultural background demonstrates that women’s role in the West was simple and all house wives were mostly dependent on their family and especially on their husbands (Mayer 8). On the other hand, Elisa cannot find enough straights to make an important step. She loses her ability to reflect rationally. The ends of two stories are absolutely different. Elisa does not want to argue with her husband and turns up her collar, crying like an old woman. One day of Elisa’s life can be compared with all her life. The reader can suppose that every day of Elisa is the same as the one described in the story. At the end of A Dolls’ House, Nora turns back on the family and goes away, choosing her own road in this world and making a step forward the new life. Analyzing the stories A Doll’s House by Henrik Ibsen and Elisa from The Chrysanthemums by John Steinbeck, one can see the different reactions and responses to the problems and various challenges that married life provides. Although the major characters of two stories have the similar circumstances, the culminations of their problems are different. One woman decides to leave her husband and children, while another continues suffering. It is obvious that both authors sympathize their female characters; however, they choose different solutions for them. It is natural that people react in the different way as we all have different characteristics, emotional range, experience and communicational skills. Some people prefer to fight and to improve their life. They know when to stop and make a step. Nora is an example of such personality. Vice versa, Elisa shows an example of an opposite personality, a woman who cannot decide how to solve the problems and to develop her life.Advertising Looking for research paper on comparative literature? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Goldman, Emma. The Social Significance of the Modern Drama. Boston: Richard g. Barger, 1914. Web. lib.berkeley.edu/goldman/. Ibsen, Henrik. A Doll’s House. Gutenberg.org. Web.. Mayer, Laura Reis. Henrik Ibsen: A Doll’s House: A Teacher’s Guide to the Signet Classics Edition. US: Penguin Books, 2008. Print. Steinbeck, John. The Chrysanthemums. Web.. Sweet, Charles A. Jr. â€Å"Mr. Elisa Allen and Steinbeck’s â€Å"The Chrysanthemums.† Modern Fiction Studies. Ed. William T. Stafford and Margaret Church. Vol. 20. West Lafayette: Purdue University, 1974. 210-214. Print.

Metereology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Metereology - Essay Example When a body of air rises, it moves from higher pressure to lower pressure. In so doing it must expand, and as it does so, its temperature is reduced. One can calculate the amount of cooling to be expected when the air is lifted by a fixed amount. If the air is dry and no heat is added or taken away as the air ascends, it cools at the rate of 1.0C per 100 meters. This is known as the dry adiabatic lapse rate. Once a cloud has begun to form, the cooling effects caused by the expansion of the rising air are partially offset by the heat released during the condensation process. Evaporation causes cooling. When condensation occurs, the reverse is true; heat is added. If the rate of ascent of air, which may be called the updraft speed (Sloane and Tesche 1991), is quite high, the air may cool so fast that condensation cannot proceed fast enough to keep the air at saturation. In this case the air may become supersaturated. The equations show that once this happens the smaller droplets grow m ore rapidly than the large ones. The final condition is one with clouds having a narrow range of droplet sizes. The main processes which influences cloud formation are condensation or deposition (Brasseur et al 1999). The difference in temperature always causes a difference in atmospheric pressure, which in turn causes the wind. When the resulting winds are confined to small areas, not more than a few miles in extent, they blow directly from high pressure to low pressure, as one would expect. Weather front can be identified as a boundary between air masses of hot and cold air (Brasseur et al 1991). The main types of fronts are cold front and warm front, stationary front and occluded front. The typical wind circulation about a well-developed low or a well-developed stationary high is often useful in predicting lower-level winds. Several hundred feet above the ground, these circulatory winds blow nearly parallel to the isobars. Fronts are always described as zones of transition, the types of the front depends upon the direction and air masses (Sloane and Tesche 1991). The cold front, extending southward and southwestward from the low center, is also a wedge of cold air underlying warm air -but an a ctive, undercutting wedge, a steeper wedge than the warm front, a wedge that is steadily advancing eastward and southeastward in such a way as to crowd out the warm air more or less violently and to thrust it aloft. The warm front extends east and southeast from the low center, with the warm sector advancing behind it from the southwest and the colder air retreating slowly ahead of it towards the north (Sloane and Tesche 1991). Occlusion is the combination of warm and cold fronts where the latter has overtaken the former. The occlusion itself usually extends gradually southward as more and more of the warm sector is forced above the surface by the closing wedges of colder air. Stationary front is defined as a front which does not move (Sloane and Tesche 1991). Weather Systems: hurricanes, tornadoes, thunderstorms The term hurricane is usually used to describe tropical storms and cyclones. Also, hurricane can be defined as the strongest level of wind according to the Beaufort scale. Unstable air above these steaming areas of warm and azure sea is continually building up